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International Mountain Day 2022: Date, Theme, History And Significance
International Mountain Day is celebrated on 11 December of every year to let us know how important the mountains are, to highlight the pros and cons in the process of mountain development, and to build alliances so that mountain inhabitants are impacted in a positive way around the world. Mountains, the natural borders that protect the boundaries of any land, stand for constancy, eternity, firmness, and stillness that we need to learn from. The importance of Mountains needs to be perceived right, with respect to mountain development, providing economically and socially a new ray of hope to the residents of the hills and mountains, and generally bringing about a change in the mountainous environment.
The UN General Assembly declared 2002 the UN International Year of Mountains, and on this occasion, it designated 11 December, from 2003 onwards, as International Mountain Day. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO) coordinates the annual celebration of the Day to foster greater awareness of mountain issues.
Mountains provide 60-80% of all freshwater resources that we need on our planet and half of the population depends on the mountainous ecosystem not only for water but also food and energy. River basins originating from the mountains supply fresh water to humanity and hence mountains are known as "the water towers" of the world.
International Mountain Day 2022: Why Mountains Matter?
Mountains are the world's freshwater resources. The mountain ecosystem is essential because it is a source of not only food but also clean energy for the entire population of the world. However, climate change is becoming a threat to the glaciers in the mountain ranges and they are slowly disappearing. Some reports have also suggested that about 600 glaciers have disappeared completely over the past decades. Mountains also double as a shelter for certain people in the world and data reveals about 1 billion people live in the mountains. But, due to climate change, slowly these people are becoming vulnerable to food insecurities.
International
Mountain
Day
2022:
Date
And
Theme
International Mountain Day 2022 aims at conserving, developing and sustaining the mountains and it is celebrated on 11 December 2022. Women move mountains is the suggested theme for 2022, and countries, communities, and organizations will celebrate this day by choosing a theme that is suitable to their liking.
International Mountain Day 2022: History and Significance
After the repressive changes in climate that adversely impacted the entire ecosystem on the planet, we began to notice what an important role the mountains had to play in our lives. UN at first declared the entire year of 2002 as the year of Mountains but starting from 2003, one day got earmarked as Mountain Day.
International
Mountain
Day
2022:
Tourism
Perspectives
Tourism
and
Mountain
maintenance
exist
inseparably
as
one
can't
do
without
the
other.
Tourism
is
a
key
aspect
of
mountainous
upkeep.
Both
mountain
development
and
tourism
have
to
be
dealt
in
a
sustainable
way.
It
can
not
only
preserve
the
natural
beauty,
the
landscape
and
biodiversity
but
also
do
a
lot
for
the
cause
of
the
people
living
on
these
terrains
so
that
the
natural
and
cultural
heritage
of
mountains
can
be
safeguarded.
About
15
per
cent
of
the
world's
population
and
about
half
of
the
world's
biodiversity
hotspots
have
made
mountains
their
home.
The
freshwater
that
the
mountains
provide
has
to
be
conserved.
International
Mountain
Day
2022:
Initiatives
Taken
A High Mountain Summit in 2019, led to WMO chalk a plan to pursue prioritized activities meant to support sustainable development mitigate disasters and risks, and bring about climate change adaptation in high mountains and downstream. About 15-20 percent of the Global tourist population visits mountainous destinations.
Low-impact tourism can benefit the mountain ecosystems and their biodiversity, in a big way and help local economies thrive while improving food systems. Off late, unusual and unpredictable climatic changes and gradually degrading environments have been especially troublesome for the upkeep of mountains.
Most
of
the
mountain
glaciers
are
retreating
at
an
unbelievably
fast
rate.
Glaciers
have
been
rapidly
losing
mass
with
the
passing
of
time
according
to
the
Intergovernmental
Panel
on
Climate
Change
Sixth
Assessment
Report.
Due
to
the
above
changes,
mankind
will
be
facing
issues
with
respect
to
water
supply,
energy
production,
agricultural
and
forestry
production,
and
so
on.
International
Mountain
Day
2022:
Benefits
Of
Mountain
Climbing
Mountain climbing has numerous benefits. Be it improving your flexibility, heart health or mental health, it comes with a plethora of benefits. This will also help you to develop a more positive approach towards life.
• You find a sense of peace from deep within while you spend your time in the mountains. It is a unique feeling of calm that descends over you, resides in your being and lingers on even after you leave. This will help to get you into shape, keep you physically healthy, and prepare you properly so that you can climb mountains with confidence.
• The benefits of mountain climbing are many. You will learn about peace, about what mountains can do for your fitness, gain a new perspective towards life, and enjoy the beauty of nature, the mountain air, and the natural fragrance.
• You are able to breathe fresh air, as you live next to mountains due to the absence of pollution and toxic substances. Joining a climbing club can add to your list of friends who are likely to accompany you always in your climbing expeditions.
• The incidence of heart disease is lowered. Climbing mountains can help to take your thoughts off of your mundane jobs and responsibilities and keep your mind sharp and focused. You will also be able to connect with nature in a better way that will in turn boost your physical, mental and emotional health.
• You stay energized. It helps you to learn persistence by teaching you certain skills that can improve your mental and emotional health. Climbing reduces your chances of developing joint pain and stiffness in your senior years.
• The peace and tranquillity of the mountainous terrains influence your mindset as well. You feel at ease and at peace. Climbing can help you to conquer your fears, make you courageous and inculcate a spirit of facing challenges with grit. .
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