Mohanlal hospitalized Due To High Fever, Breathlessness; Know Viral Respiratory Infections Health Risks

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Malayalam superstar Mohanlal was recently hospitalised in Kochi. He experienced high fever, breathing difficulties, and muscle pain. Admitted to the Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, he underwent necessary tests before being discharged. Currently, he is on full rest as doctors suspect a respiratory infection and have advised him to rest for five days.

"This is to certify that I have examined Mr Mohanlal, 64 years old male, MRD No 1198168. He is having complaints of high-grade fever, breathing difficulty and generalised myalgia. He is suspected to have a viral respiratory infection. He has been advised to take medications with 5 days rest and to avoid crowded places," read a medical statement issued by the hospital, dated August 16, and signed by Dr Gireesh Kumar KP, Professor of Medicine at Amrita.

According to areport in Mathrubhumi, Mohanlal had just returned to Kochi after completing the Gujarat shooting schedule for his upcoming film L2: Empuraan. Directed by Prithviraj Sukumaran, this project follows the post-production of his directorial debut Barroz.
The actor has reportedly been advised to avoid visiting crowded places as well. This precaution aims to prevent any further complications while he recovers from his illness.

Know more about viral respiratory infections and the possible causes, symptoms, risks, prevention, and treatment

Viral respiratory infections are common illnesses that affect millions of people around the world each year. These infections, caused by various viruses, primarily target the respiratory system, which includes the nose, throat, and lungs. They can range from mild colds to more severe conditions like influenza or even respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections.

Knowing the causes, symptoms, risks, prevention strategies, and treatment options for these infections is crucial for managing and reducing their impact. Let us know each aspect related to this in detail so that you can always stay informed and prepared.

Viral Respiratory Infections Causes

Viral respiratory infections are caused by a wide variety of viruses. Here are some of the most common:

1. Rhinoviruses: These are the primary cause of the common cold. They are highly contagious and thrive in cooler temperatures, making them more prevalent in fall and winter.
2. Influenza Viruses: Influenza, or the flu, is caused by influenza viruses, which are categorized into types A, B, and C. Influenza A and B are responsible for seasonal flu outbreaks.
3. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): This virus is a major cause of respiratory illness in infants and young children. It can also affect older adults and those with weakened immune systems.
4. Coronaviruses: These viruses cause a range of illnesses from the common cold to more severe diseases like COVID-19. The SARS-CoV-2 virus is the culprit behind COVID-19, which has had a significant global impact.
5. Parainfluenza Viruses: These viruses cause illnesses similar to the flu and are known to cause croup in children, which leads to a distinctive cough.
6. Adenoviruses: These can cause a variety of illnesses, including colds, sore throats, and more serious conditions like pneumonia and bronchitis.

Viral Respiratory Infections Symptoms

The symptoms of viral respiratory infections can vary depending on the specific virus and the severity of the infection. Common symptoms include:

• Runny or Stuffy Nose: Often one of the first signs of a respiratory infection, particularly with the common cold.
• Sore Throat: A scratchy or painful throat, common in many respiratory infections, particularly those caused by rhinoviruses and adenoviruses.
• Cough: Can be dry or productive (producing mucus), and may be accompanied by a hoarse voice or wheezing.
• Fever: Particularly common with influenza and RSV infections. Fever can be high and may be accompanied by chills.
• Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or weak is common in most viral respiratory infections, as the body uses energy to fight the virus.
• Muscle Aches: Especially prevalent with the flu, leading to generalized body aches.
• Headache: Often accompanies viral infections and can range from mild to severe.
• Shortness of Breath: Particularly concerning if it occurs with RSV or severe influenza, and can indicate more serious complications.
• Nasal Congestion: Blocked nasal passages can make breathing difficult and contribute to a feeling of pressure or fullness in the sinuses.

Viral Respiratory Infection Risks

Certain factors can increase the risk of developing viral respiratory infections or experiencing more severe symptoms:

1. Age: Infants, young children, and older adults are at higher risk of complications from viral respiratory infections.
2. Underlying Health Conditions: Individuals with chronic illnesses such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disease, or diabetes are more vulnerable to severe infections.
3. Weakened Immune System: Those with compromised immune systems, whether due to medication, cancer treatments, or immune disorders, are at greater risk.
4. Poor Hygiene: Inadequate handwashing and close contact with infected individuals can increase the likelihood of infection.
5. Environmental Factors: Exposure to pollutants, smoking, or living in crowded conditions can contribute to respiratory infections.
6. Seasonal Factors: Certain viruses are more prevalent during specific times of the year, such as influenza during the winter months.

Viral Respiratory Infections Prevention

Preventing viral respiratory infections involves a combination of personal hygiene practices and lifestyle choices:

1. Hand Hygiene: Regularly washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds can significantly reduce the spread of viruses. Use hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available.
2. Avoid Close Contact: Minimize close contact with individuals who are sick, and avoid touching your face, especially the eyes, nose, and mouth.
3. Vaccination: Getting vaccinated against influenza and, if eligible, against COVID-19 can protect against specific viral respiratory infections.
4. Healthy Lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy diet, staying hydrated, exercising regularly, and getting adequate sleep can support your immune system.
5. Avoid Smoking: Smoking damages the respiratory system and increases susceptibility to infections. Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke.
6. Cover Your Coughs and Sneezes: Use a tissue or your elbow to cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing to prevent the spread of droplets.
7. Clean Surfaces: Regularly disinfect commonly touched surfaces, such as doorknobs, light switches, and phones.
8. Stay Home When Sick: If you are ill, stay home to prevent spreading the infection to others and allow yourself time to recover.

Viral Respiratory Infections Treatment

Treatment for viral respiratory infections focuses on relieving symptoms and supporting the body's recovery:

1. Rest: Ensure you get plenty of rest to help your body fight the infection and recover more quickly.
2. Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, herbal teas, and broths, to stay hydrated and help loosen mucus.
3. Over-the-Counter Medications: Medications such as decongestants, antihistamines, and pain relievers (e.g., acetaminophen or ibuprofen) can help alleviate symptoms like congestion, sore throat, and fever.
4. Humidifiers: Using a humidifier or taking a steamy shower can help ease congestion and soothe irritated nasal passages.
5. Saltwater Gargle: Gargling with warm salt water can help relieve a sore throat.
6. Prescription Medications: In some cases, antiviral medications may be prescribed by a healthcare provider for conditions like influenza, especially if started early in the course of the illness.
7. Seek Medical Attention: If symptoms are severe, persist for an extended period, or if there are signs of complications (such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or confusion), seek medical care promptly.

While most viral respiratory infections resolve on their own, it's important to seek medical advice if you experience severe symptoms or complications.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.