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Ram Mandir Dhwajarohan 2025: What Om, Sun, And Kovidara Tree Symbolize On PM Modi Hoisted Dharma Dhwaj
On 25 November 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi landed in Ayodhya for a landmark ceremony: hoisting a saffron flag atop the newly completed Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple. This marked the formal completion of the temple complex. The city has turned into a grand celebration ground with flower-strewn streets, rangolis, devotional music, and chants of "Jai Shri Ram" echoing everywhere. For many this is a public reaffirmation of cultural identity, unity, and continuity.
What Is The Dharma Dhwaj?
- The flag that PM Modi hoisted is officially called the Dharma Dhwaj, which translates loosely as "flag of righteousness or dharma." Here's what makes this particular banner special:
- It is saffron-coloured, a hue deeply significant in Hindu tradition.
- The shape is a right-angled triangle, about 10 feet high and 20 feet long.
- It is mounted on a 42-foot-high pole that can rotate 360 degrees, engineered with bearings to withstand strong wind.
- The base, or shikhar, is built in the Nagara style of northern temple architecture, while the surrounding temple precinct shows South Indian influences - a symbolic blend of traditions.
The Symbols On The Flag And Their Meanings
The Dharma Dhwaj is not just plain saffron; it carries three deliberate motifs, each loaded with meaning.
The Sun
- There is a radiant Sun on the flag.
- In Hindu tradition, the sun represents the Suryavansh, or Solar Dynasty, the lineage to which Lord Ram belongs.
- Symbolically, it stands for brilliance, valour, and the eternal nature of dharma, or righteousness.
Om
- On the sun, the sacred symbol Om is inscribed.
- Om is considered the primordial sound in Hindu cosmology, the vibration from which the universe is said to originate.
- Placement of Om within the sun suggests a union of cosmic energy and spiritual essence, highlighting both creation and the soul.
Kovidara Tree
- The third symbol on the flag is the Kovidara tree.
- Trees in Hindu symbolism often represent life, growth, and deep roots. Here, it also suggests a connection to Lord Ram's heritage and Ayodhya's ancient spiritual lineage.
Engineering And Tradition: The Flag's Physical Build
- This flag is not just a religious symbol; it is built to last.
- The cloth is made from parachute-grade nylon, chosen for its strength and resistance.
- The fabric has a double-coated synthetic layer to withstand harsh sunlight, rain, and wind.
- The rope used is high grade, with a stainless-steel core wrapped in synthetic nylon.
- The rotating pole ensures that the flag does not suffer undue stress under high winds, allowing it to spin freely with the wind direction.
Why The Dharma Dhwaj Is Hoisted On The Temple Pinnacle
The Dharma Dhwaj is hoisted atop the Ram Mandir's pinnacle as a powerful symbol of spiritual and cultural significance. Positioned at the temple's highest point, the flag marks the completion of the structure, proclaims the victory of dharma, and signals the temple's sacred presence to devotees. With its motifs of Om, the Sun, and the Kovidara tree, it embodies timeless values, lineage, and spiritual ideals, while its prominent placement ensures it is visible from afar, acting as a beacon of devotion and faith.
The Symbolic And Political Significance Of The Flag
Spiritual and Religious Meaning
- Hoisting a dhwaj, or flag, in temple architecture is a long-standing tradition to mark the victory of dharma.
- The motifs reinforce a spiritual message: the Sun and Om speak of divine light and cosmic order, and the tree speaks of rootedness in faith and tradition.
Cultural and National Symbolism
The flag conveys dignity, unity, and cultural continuity. By blending architectural styles and raising symbols rooted in ancient texts, it becomes a unifying emblem of Indian heritage.
Ram Rajya Ideals
- The ideal of Ram Rajya, or the rule of Ram, is invoked to mean an era of justice, righteousness, and good governance.
- Hoisting the flag on Vivah Panchami, the traditional day for Ram and Sita's wedding, adds emotional and ritual significance.
Technological Merge with Tradition
While deeply symbolic, the flag's construction is modern: parachute fabric, automatic hoisting, and 360-degree rotation show that faith and engineering are being merged for this event.
Broader Resonance: What It Means For Ayodhya And Beyond
- For Ayodhya, the flag hoisting is a culmination of decades of religious, political, and emotional effort.
- For followers of Lord Ram, it is a reaffirmation of faith, not just in a physical temple but in a larger spiritual ideal.
- Politically and socially, the event carries messages of inclusivity, nationhood, and cultural pride.
- It also marks a public moment: a national leader performing a deeply symbolic act, witnessed by thousands and broadcast widely, emphasizing collective identity as well as personal devotion.
The saffron Dharma Dhwaj atop the Ayodhya Ram Mandir is not just any flag; it is a layered symbol. With the Sun, Om, and tree motifs, it reflects spiritual truths, cultural memory, and a vision of ideal governance. Built with modern materials and engineering, it stands as a bridge between tradition and the present. PM Modi's hoisting of this flag is not just about marking construction completion, it is a powerful affirmation of Ram Rajya in the hearts of millions. As it flutters high above Ayodhya, it speaks of unity, continuity, and the timeless aspiration for righteousness.



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