Margashirsha Amavasya 2025: Key Rituals, Auspicious Timings And What Makes This Day Spiritually Significant

Today, 20 November 2025, marks Margashirsha Amavasya, a day many people treat with a mix of tradition and personal reflection. Throughout India, families use this day to honour their ancestors, offer simple prayers, and do small acts that bring a sense of grounding and clarity.

The Amavasya tithi began on 19 November at 9:43 AM and ends today on the 20th at 12:16 PM, which is why the observance is marked on 20 November. The Margashirsha month itself is considered spiritually steady, often linked to discipline, devotion, and clarity. Because of this, the new moon of this month feels meaningful to those who like aligning their actions with the lunar calendar.

Photo Credit: Boldsky

Across different states, you'll hear it referred to as Mrigashira Amavasya, Agahan Amavasya, or Magsar Amavasya, but the purpose remains the same-honouring ancestors, cleansing the mind, and offering something back to the world in small but heartfelt ways.

The Significance People Attach to This Day

For most families, the core of Margashirsha Amavasya lies in Pitru Puja, where people remember their ancestors with water offerings and silent prayers. Even those who do not regularly perform rituals often take a moment today to think of loved ones who are no longer around.

But the day is not limited to ancestral rites. Many also see it as a time to:

  • Clear emotional clutter
  • Seek stability
  • Start fresh habits
  • Engage in acts of kindness
  • Strengthen family bonds through shared rituals

While these ideas may sound heavy on paper, in real life they show up through simple actions-lighting a diya, feeding a cow, donating a blanket, or reciting a short mantra before getting on with the day.

Because this month is associated with Lord Vishnu and, in some traditions, Lord Krishna, many people include a small Vishnu-related prayer or chant. It's a way of adding a sense of grounding and steadiness to the day.

Timings For Today's Margashirsha Amavasya

If you're following the tithi-based approach, these timings matter:

  • Amavasya Tithi Ends: 12:16 PM
  • Pitru Puja Muhurat: Around 11:30 AM - 12:30 PM
  • Vishnu Puja Muhurat: 5:01 AM - 5:54 AM
  • Brahma Muhurat: Around 4:53 AM
  • Vijay Muhurat: 1:55 PM - 2:39 PM

Some people strictly follow these, while others simply complete their observances before the tithi ends. There is no pressure; each household adapts based on its routine.

How People Are Observing It At Home

The rituals today are usually simple and accessible:

1. Morning bath
Many start with a clean bath to mark the spiritual beginning of the day.

2. Offering water to the sun
A small arghya along with the mantra "Om Ghrani Suryaya Namah" is commonly practiced.

3. Tarpan for ancestors
This can be traditional with sesame seeds and water, or it can simply be a moment of remembrance. Families often stand together for this part.

4. Feeding animals
Cows, crows, and stray dogs are commonly fed on Amavasya days. It's one of the easiest ways to feel connected to the spirit of the day.

5. Charity and donations
People donate grains, food, clothes, or blankets. Many also choose to distribute meals to the needy.

6. Vishnu chanting
Short chants such as "Om Namo Narayanaya" or "Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya" help bring a sense of calm.

7. Lighting diyas
Many light diyas near the tulsi plant or in their puja space during the evening.

These actions are not restrictive or complicated. The beauty of the day comes from how flexible the practices are.

Photo Credit: Boldsky

Cultural Variations Across India

Margashirsha Amavasya is observed differently across regions:

  • North India: Families focus on Pitru Puja, tarpan, and feeding cows or crows. Charity plays a major role.
  • Maharashtra & Gujarat: Often called Magsar Amavasya. Some households perform Lakshmi puja or Vishnu worship for stability and prosperity.
  • South India: Ancestor rituals remain central, but temples dedicated to Vishnu and Krishna see increased footfall.
  • Bengal & Odisha: Women observe certain household-specific rituals for family well-being and smoothness in domestic life.

Each region adds its own flavour, but the core feeling of gratitude and remembrance remains consistent.

Common Beliefs Connected To The Day

While the day carries traditional importance, people commonly associate Margashirsha Amavasya with:

  • Reducing family-related obstacles (seen as Pitru-related issues)
  • Emotional cleansing
  • A fresh start aligned with the lunar cycle
  • Better clarity in decision-making
  • Strengthening spiritual routines

These beliefs vary from household to household, but they all shape how the day is approached.

Practical Ways You Can Observe It

If you're short on time or prefer a simple approach, here are easy ways to acknowledge Margashirsha Amavasya:

  • Offer water to the sun
  • Light a diya
  • Take a few minutes to remember your ancestors
  • Feed animals outside your home
  • Donate something useful instead of symbolic items
  • Chant a short mantra
  • Spend a few minutes in reflection

These small steps are meaningful and fit easily into a busy day.

What Makes This Amavasya Feel Different

Margashirsha is a month that many people associate with devotion and self-discipline, so the Amavasya naturally carries a sense of emotional steadiness. It doesn't demand elaborate rituals, but it encourages people to reconnect with their roots whether through memories, prayers, or acts of generosity.

Photo Credit: Boldsky

For many, the day feels like reconnecting with traditions they may not follow regularly but still value deeply. Margashirsha Amavasya 2025 offers a blend of tradition and personal meaning. Whether you observe it through formal rituals or through thoughtful, everyday actions, the day carries a sense of connection to family, memories, and a quieter inner space. There's no rigid way to follow it; what matters is the purpose behind whatever you choose to do.