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Ayodhya Ram Mandir Timeline Of Events: From Making, Demolition Of Babri Masjid To Reconstruction Of Ram Temple
Ayodhya Ram Mandir Timeline Of Events: Lord Ram was born in the city of Ayodhya situated on the banks of river Saryu and it is considered one of the seven holy cities in Hinduism. The site witnessed riots, disputes, and violence for centuries, which finally came to rest Now, in this city, the much-awaited historical Ram Mandir is being reconstructed.
The place in Ayodhya where the grand Ram temple is being built has been a disputed site for centuries. In a much-awaited decision on 9 November 2019, a bench of 5 judges of the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the reconstruction of Ram Temple and in the country's longest-running case, asked to hand over this land to the Trust for the construction of the temple.
The roots of this dispute go long back and people, religious leaders from both communities- Hindu and Muslim, have made numerous claims. Let us know the history before the construction of this temple and the main stages of the dispute.
Arrival
Of
Babar
And
Construction
Of
Babri
Masjid
According
to
historical
facts,
the
Mughal
emperor
Babur
arrived
in
India
in
the
year
1526.
According
to
the
mosque's
inscriptions,
it
was
built
in
1528-29
(935
AH)
by
Mir
Baqi,
a
general
of
Babur.
This
came
to
be
known
as
Babri
Masjid.
Claims
And
Communal
Dispute
For
the
first
time
in
the
year
1813,
Hindu
organizations
presented
their
claim
on
this
place.
According
to
him,
this
was
Ram's
birthplace
and
there
was
a
temple
here.
He
said
that
the
mosque
was
constructed
after
removing
this
temple.
After
this
claim
of
Hindus,
along
with
prayers,
worship
also
started
taking
place
at
this
disputed
site.
In the year 1853, the first incident of violence took place between Hindu-Muslim communities over this disputed issue. This year, communal violence broke out in Ayodhya for the first time during the reign of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah of Awadh.
Dispute
Regarding
Place
Of
Worship
After
1855,
Hindus
were
prohibited
from
entering
this
complex
for
worship.
In
such
a
situation,
people
of
the
Hindu
community
started
worshiping
at
Ram
Chabutra,
located
150
feet
away
from
the
main
premises
of
the
mosque.
After
this,
the
British
rule
built
a
wall
in
front
of
the
mosque.
The
main
inner
area
was
reserved
for
the
Muslim
community
and
the
outer
area
was
assigned
for
Hindu
prayers.
Lower
Court
Intervenes
In
1885
For
The
First
Time
This
controversial
case
reached
the
lower
court
for
the
first
time
in
the
year
1885.
Mahant
Raghubar
Das
applied
in
the
district
court
of
Faizabad
to
build
a
chhatri
and
temple
on
Ram
Chabutra,
which
was
rejected
by
the
court.
Communal
Riots
In
1934
Riots
broke
out
again
this
year
in
Ayodhya.
This
time
some
part
of
Babri
Masjid
was
demolished
in
the
violence.
After
these
riots,
prayers
were
stopped
at
this
disputed
site.
The
Statue
Of
Lord
Rama
Founded
In
1949
In
the
year
1949,
idols
of
Lord
Ram
were
found
in
the
main
dome
of
the
mosque.
The
Muslim
side
claimed
that
these
idols
were
kept
by
the
Hindu
side.
After
the
communal
atmosphere
again
became
sensitive,
the
Faizabad
court
got
the
main
gate
of
the
disputed
structure
locked.
After
this,
from
1959
to
1961,
on
one
side
the
Nirmohi
Akhara
claimed
ownership
of
the
disputed
site,
and
on
the
other
side
the
Sunni
Waqf
Board.
In 1986, the Faizabad court ordered the opening of the locks and the next year the entire case was transferred to the Allahabad court. Allahabad High Court in 1989 asked to maintain the status quo at the disputed site.
Demolition
Of
Babri
Masjid
For
the
first
time
in
the
year
1990,
Karseva
was
organized
in
Ayodhya
for
the
Shri
Ram
Janmabhoomi
movement.
Karsevaks
had
climbed
the
mosque
and
hoisted
the
flag,
after
which
five
Karsevaks
were
killed
in
police
firing.
After
this,
in
1992,
Kar
Sevaks
were
once
again
called
from
across
the
country.
Many
Hindu
organizations
came
together
and
gathered
thousands
of
Kar
Sevaks
in
Ayodhya
and
the
structure
of
the
mosque
was
demolished
on
6
December.
After
this
incident,
communal
riots
broke
out
in
many
parts
of
the
country
in
which
more
than
two
thousand
people
were
killed.
After this, the investigation into the demolition of Babri Masjid was started and this case also started in the court.
Ram
Mandir
Reconstruction
Vishwa
Hindu
Parishad
called
for
the
reconstruction
of
Ram
temple
at
the
disputed
site
in
the
years
2001-2002.
Hundreds
of
Hindu
workers
gathered
in
Ayodhya
for
the
construction
of
the
temple.
While
returning
from
Ayodhya,
a
train
full
of
Hindu
servants
caught
fire
in
Godhra.
After
that
communal
riots
broke
out
throughout
Gujarat.
For
a
long
time,
the
status
quo
regarding
this
place
remained
and
each
side
kept
staking
its
claim.
Year 2010 - Allahabad High Court divided the land of the disputed structure among three parties. The ownership rights were divided between Sunni Waqf Board, Nirmohi Akhara, and Ram Lalla. 14 petitions were filed against this decision of the High Court and the Supreme Court rejected this decision of the High Court. In 2017, a criminal case was ordered against some top leaders Advani, Uma Bharti, and Murli Manohar Joshi for the demolition of Babri Masjid.
Supreme
Court
Historic
Verdict
In
2019
The
Supreme
Court
sent
the
matter
for
arbitration.
The
case
was
heard
continuously
for
40
days
in
the
Supreme
Court
from
August
6.
On
November
9,
2019,
the
Supreme
Court
bench
unanimously
ruled
5-0
in
favor
of
Ram
Lalla,
considering
the
disputed
site
as
the
site
of
the
temple.
Under
this,
the
disputed
land
was
considered
as
Ram
Janmabhoomi,
and
the
government
was
ordered
to
give
5
acres
of
land
in
Ayodhya
for
the
mosque.
Only after this, the construction of the Ram temple has been started at Ram Janmabhoomi in Ayodhya.
Disclaimer: The information is based on assumptions and information available on the internet and the accuracy or reliability is not guaranteed. Boldsky doesn't confirm any inputs or information related to the article and our only purpose is to deliver information. Kindly consult the concerned expert before practicing or implementing any information and assumptions.
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