Nail Biting in Kids: What Diseases Can It Cause? How To Stop The Habit?

As parents, we are always concerned about our children's well-being. One common habit that many kids develop is nail biting.

While it might seem harmless on the surface, nail biting can have some unexpected health risks. In this article, we'll take a look into the potential diseases kids can get from nail biting and provide you with valuable parenting tips to help your child kick this habit for good.

Nail Biting in Kids

Nail Biting: A Common Childhood Behaviour

Nail biting, also known as onychophagia, is a prevalent habit among kids. It often starts innocently, usually when children are around 3 to 4 years old and can persist into adolescence if not addressed.

Health Risks of Nail Biting: Diseases to Watch Out For

Nail biting can expose kids to various health risks due to the transmission of germs and bacteria from the hands to the mouth. Here are some diseases that kids can potentially get from nail biting:

a. Infections and bacterial transfer: When kids put their fingers in their mouths after touching various surfaces, they can introduce harmful bacteria and viruses. This can lead to infections ranging from the common cold to more serious conditions.

b. Gastrointestinal issues: Nail biting can lead to the ingestion of dirt and germs, which may cause stomach and digestive problems, especially if the hands are not properly cleaned.

c. Dental complications: Constant nail biting can exert pressure on the teeth, leading to misalignment. It can also chip or crack teeth and cause issues with the jaw.

d. Paronychia: This painful skin infection around the nails can be caused by nail biting. It's often accompanied by redness, swelling, and pus-filled sores.

Nail Biting in Kids

Parenting Tips to Break the Habit Of Nail Biting In Kids

As a parent, there are several strategies you can employ to help your child overcome nail biting:

a. Open communication: Talk to your child about the habit and its potential consequences in a non-confrontational manner. Make them understand why it's important to stop.

b. Positive reinforcement: Praise your child when you notice they are not biting their nails. Positive reinforcement can motivate them to continue their efforts.

c. Identify triggers: Help your child recognise the situations or emotions that trigger nail biting. Finding healthier ways to cope with stress or boredom can aid in breaking the habit.

d. Keep nails trimmed: Short nails are less tempting to bite. Regularly trim your child's nails and keep them filed to reduce the urge.

e. Set a good example: Children often imitate their parents' behaviour. If you're a nail-biter yourself, consider quitting the habit yourself to show them that it's possible.

f. Offer distractions: Provide alternatives for your child to redirect their oral fixation. Chewing sugar-free gum or keeping small toys to fidget with can be helpful.

Nail Biting in Kids

When To See A Doctor?

If the habit persists or becomes severe, consider consulting a paediatrician or a child psychologist. They can offer specialized guidance and support tailored to your child's needs.

On A Final Note...

Nail biting might be a common childhood habit, but its potential health risks should not be underestimated.

By understanding the diseases kids can get from nail biting and trying out effective parenting tips and tricks, you can help your child break free from this habit of nail biting.