Bollywood Icon Manoj Kumar Bids Farewell : Understanding His Legacy And Health Complications

Legendary Bollywood actor Manoj Kumar, revered for his iconic roles in patriotic films, has passed away at the age of 87. The veteran actor, known as "Bharat Kumar" for his deep association with nationalist cinema, breathed his last early this morning. His demise marks the end of an era in Indian cinema, leaving a profound void in the industry.

Manoj Kumar's contribution to Indian cinema remains unparalleled. Born as Harikrishan Goswami in 1937 in Abbottabad, now part of Pakistan, he made his film debut with 'Fashion' in 1957. He gained widespread recognition with films like 'Hariyali Aur Rasta', 'Shaadi', and 'Grahasti', but it was his performance in 'Woh Kaun Thi?' alongside Sadhana that further cemented his stardom along with patriotic films such as 'Shaheed', 'Upkar', 'Purab Aur Paschim', 'Roti Kapda Aur Makaan', and 'Kranti' that further earned him immense respect and admiration. His work not only entertained audiences but also ignited a sense of national pride among millions.

His passing has been deeply mourned by the film fraternity. The late actor's family has announced that his mortal remains will be kept at Juhu's Vishal Tower for last respects. The funeral procession is scheduled to leave his residence on 5th April, 2025 at 11 AM for Pavan Hans Crematorium, where admirers and well-wishers will have the opportunity to bid farewell to the cinematic icon.

According to the medical certificate issued by Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, he succumbed to chronic heart-related complications, with 'decompensated liver cirrhosis' listed as a secondary cause of death. So, let's gain an extensive understanding about this health issue.

Photo Credit: PTI

Understanding Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis

What Is Decompensated Cirrhosis?

Decompensated cirrhosis is a severe stage of chronic liver disease where the liver's ability to function is significantly impaired. It occurs when prolonged damage to the liver results in extensive scarring, leading to potential liver failure. This condition signals a transition from a stable phase (compensated cirrhosis) to a critical state where urgent medical intervention is required, including consideration for a liver transplant.

Signs Of Decompensated Cirrhosis

The symptoms of decompensated cirrhosis include:

  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
  • Fatigue
  • Significant weight loss
  • A swollen abdomen due to fluid accumulation (ascites)
  • Leg swelling (edema)
  • Cognitive issues such as confusion or slurred speech (hepatic encephalopathy)
  • Nausea and loss of appetite
  • Easy bruising
  • Visible changes in blood vessels on the skin
  • Causes and Risk Factors
  • Several factors contribute to cirrhosis, including:
  • Chronic infections like hepatitis B and C
  • Metabolic disorders
  • Autoimmune conditions
  • Genetic predispositions
  • Long-term liver strain from various causes

Over time, these conditions can lead to irreversible liver damage, necessitating urgent medical care.

Diagnosis And Disease Assessment

Diagnosis of decompensated cirrhosis is typically confirmed through:

  • Blood tests
  • Imaging scans (MRI, ultrasound, CT)
  • MELD (Model for End-Stage Liver Disease) score, which helps assess the severity of the condition and determine the need for a transplant

Patients with a MELD score above 15 are often considered for liver transplantation, which remains the only definitive treatment for end-stage liver disease.

Treatment And Management

For patients not eligible for a transplant, treatment focuses on:

  • Managing symptoms
  • Preventing further complications
  • Dietary changes
  • Medications to control infections and fluid buildup
  • Procedures to drain excess abdominal fluid

However, the prognosis varies significantly based on the severity of liver damage, with advanced stages posing significant risks to survival.

The Role Of Liver Transplantation

A liver transplant offers a new lease on life for those suffering from decompensated cirrhosis, significantly improving life expectancy and quality of life. Post-transplant survival rates remain promising, with around 75% of patients living beyond five years after the procedure. Regular medical follow-ups and lifestyle modifications are crucial for long-term success.

Photo Credit: PTI

A Legacy Remembered

On an end note, Manoj Kumar's passing is a profound loss to the film industry and the countless admirers who found inspiration in his work. His films will continue to be a source of national pride and cinematic excellence, ensuring that his legacy remains alive for generations to come. As the film fraternity and fans bid farewell to this legendary artist, his contributions to Indian cinema will always be remembered and cherished.