Major Diseases In Summer

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The onset of summers is just around the corner. With the summers in town it is time to pack up all your sweaters and pull out the colourful clothes. But with summers comes the soaring heat and long days accompanied by humidity. There are few top diseases to look out for in summer as well. Read to know more.

The unbearable heat brings with it a lot of diseases that can spoil all your plans and force you to stay at home with dampened spirits.

Major diseases in summer are plenty but there are a few which can be prevented. The summers are the perfect breeding time for a lot of bacteria and virus that are responsible for these diseases. The humid weather multiplies their growth patterns causing mild infections at first but can grow to be bigger problems later on.

Tips To Prevent Summer Digestive Problems

Various major diseases in summer start with exhibiting the symptoms similar to cold and flu but develop into far worse once the disease is progressing. So it is essential to be aware of the top diseases to look out for in summers:

1. Heat Stroke
Heat stroke is one of the major diseases in summer that can turn fatal. This mainly happens when a person is exposed to the sun for a prolonged period, leading to sudden rise in body temperature, nausea, headache, dizziness, vomiting and fatigue.

To avoid the disease it is essential to cover the head and face during the exposure and to hydrate yourself continuously. Try avoiding sun contact as much as possible and wear loose fitting clothes.

2. Measles
Measles occurs due to Paramyxo virus which is very active during summers and is extremely contagious. The initial symptoms of chicken pox start with running nose, fever, cough, sore throat, and puffy red eyes and later progresses by developing a rash. MMR vaccines are given to all children during childhood to avoid this major disease in summers.

3. Chicken Pox
This disease is caused by Varcella virus and has a similar contagious manifestation as the measles. It makes it to the list of top diseases to look out for in the summer because of its severe outcomes. The initial symptoms are headache, fever and running nose followed by blisters all over the body. The only sunny side to this disease is that once you have had chicken pox you are less likely to ever get it again.

4. Jaundice
Also called as hepatitis A, is a water borne disease and most prevalent in coastal areas. The disease has its spot on the major diseases in summers due to its affect on the production of bile juice by the liver. The body shows a yellow discolouration in this disease while the urine turns dark and skin becomes itchy.

5. Food Poisoning
In summers the food articles spoil quickly and often increase the risk of poisoning as well. It is essential to put the food items in fridge during summers and smell them for foul smell before eating. If refrigerator is unavailable, heat the food a couple of times to kill all unwanted bacterial growth in it. Food poisoning can turn fatal as it is accompanied by diarrhoea and vomiting.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.