The Most Common Health Problems In India

Add as a preferred source on Google

India is a country which is quite infamous for its sanitation and cleanliness. The chaotic waste management system and urban planning is responsible for the overflowing gutters and scattered waste.

The common man has to suffer a lot because of this mismanagement. To add to the poor sanitary conditions, the population load is increasing each day. This has resulted in slums and poverty. The poor and unhealthy living is the primary cause for many health disorders.

TAKE A LOOK: Which Is Healthier: Fruits Or Fruit Juice?

India does not have the provision of clean water and food in many areas, especially the rural parts. The contaminated water and food increase the chances of getting infected through waterborne or foodborne diseases.

Another major cause for common health issues in India is the pollution. Pollution of air, water and soil has affected the health of many citizens. Airborne diseases are mainly caused because of polluted air.

There are many diseases or health issues that commonly occur among Indians. The disorders can be quite severe and precautions should be taken to avoid them.

A few common health problems in India are discussed in this article.

1.Diarrhoea

This is a common health problem encountered in India. The main reason is consumption of contaminated food and water. The disease affects the working of stomach and intestines. The digestion system has troubles, leading to dysentery, vomiting, nausea and dehydration. It is estimated that diarrhoea occurs more in kids and can be very serious with them. Diarrhoea can be avoided by drinking boiled water and home-cooked food. Snacks served by the roadside should be avoided.

2.Malaria

The mosquito-transmitted disease is common in areas that have a poor drainage system. Mosquitoes breed at places with piles of rotting garbage, open faeces, and wastewater puddles. Malaria can cause fever, fatigue and queasiness. The mosquitoes that cause malaria usually bite during the night time. To avoid getting infected by Malaria, keep the house and surroundings clean and use a mosquito repellent cream.

3.Hepatitis

Hepatitis is divided in two types - A and B. Both the types are quite common in India. Type A is waterborne or foodborne and Type B is hereditary, spread by infected body fluids. These diseases can be fatal if not given proper attention. There are oral as well as intravenous vaccinations available for preventing Hepatitis.

4.AIDS/HIV

India has increasing patients of AIDS, which is an extremely dangerous disease. AIDS, caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hampers the working of the body which eventually results in multiple organ failure. AIDS is caused by various reasons like unsafe sex, contact of fluids with an infected patient and using the same needle for injection, tattoos, etc. There are many myths related to transferring of HIV/AIDS. This disease does not spread by touching, hugging or even kissing a person affected by it.

5.Typhoid

Typhoid is one of the major health problems in India. This disease is waterborne and can be transferred if in contact with somebody affected by it. Typhoid causes high fever, nausea, dehydration and fatigue. This disease can be treated by using antibiotics, vaccinations, eating healthy and drinking good quality water.